Percent Error Calculator

Calculate the percent error between measured and actual values instantly. Perfect for lab work, research, and educational purposes.

Percent Error Calculator

Calculate the percent error between your measured and actual values using the formula:
|Measured Value - Actual Value| / |Actual Value| × 100

Quick Examples

Physics Lab
Actual: 9.8 m/s² | Measured: 9.6 m/s²
Result: 2.04% error
Chemistry
Actual: 2.5 g | Measured: 2.48 g
Result: 0.8% error

How to Use This Calculator

Step 1: Enter Your Values

  • Actual Value: The true, theoretical, or accepted value
  • Measured Value: Your experimental or observed value
  • • Both values must be numbers (can include decimals)

Step 2: Get Results

  • • Results appear automatically as you type
  • • Percent error is calculated to 2 decimal places
  • • Color-coded accuracy indicators help interpret results

Understanding Your Results

Excellent (0-5%)

Very high accuracy. Your measurement is very close to the true value.

Good (5-15%)

Acceptable accuracy for most applications. Consider sources of error.

Needs Improvement (>15%)

High error. Review measurement technique and equipment calibration.

The Percent Error Formula

Percent Error = |Measured - Actual| / |Actual| × 100

This formula calculates the percentage difference between your measured (experimental) value and the actual (theoretical) value. The result tells you how accurate your measurement is.

Common Applications

Physics Labs

Measuring gravity, velocity, acceleration, and other physical constants.

Chemistry Experiments

Determining density, concentration, molecular weights, and reaction yields.

Engineering Testing

Quality control, material testing, and equipment calibration.

Medical Research

Validating new measurement techniques and equipment accuracy.

Educational Projects

Student lab reports, science fair projects, and coursework.

Quality Assurance

Manufacturing tolerance checks and process validation.

Learn More

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